Dental Problems During Pregnancy: Causes & Prevention

Dental Problems During Pregnancy: Causes & Prevention
July 19, 2024

Expecting a child is a lovely and exciting time; however, it is equally important to take extra good care of your health, including dental health. Pregnancy brings hormonal changes that affect you in every way; teeth and gums are no exception. At Dental Expert Clinic, Mumbai, we fully realize the essence of maintaining good dental hygiene throughout pregnancy.

Why Are Pregnant Women More Prone to Dental Problems?

  • Due to changes in the high levels of hormones like progesterone and estrogen, gums become sensitive to inflammation and, hence, predisposed to pregnancy gingivitis, a mild form of gum disease.
  • Morning sickness is a common occurrence that comes with pregnancy. When this occurs along with increasing episodes of vomiting, it exposes your teeth to stomach acid, which results in erosion and sensitivity.
  • Appetite changes: The surge in cravings for foods high in sugar or acid will increase the risk of cavities. Additionally, some women might feel nauseated, which makes them incapable of performing proper brushing and flossing.
  • Calcium Demand: The calcium your growing baby’s bones require can be taken from your own stores, thus weakening your tooth enamel.

Common dental problems during pregnancy:

Pregnancy-induced Gingivitis:

This involves swollen, tender, or bleeding gums.

Tooth decay: With increased sugar intake and perhaps decreased oral hygiene, cavities are more common.

Loose Teeth:

In the case of advanced gum disease, teeth may even feel a little loose.

Pregnancy Tumors: These are non-malignant outgrowths on the gums that usually go away after pregnancy.

Tips for Preventing Dental Problems During Pregnancy:

Plan out regular checkups: 

You should have check-ups and cleanings with your dentist throughout your pregnancy. As your dentist, we will plan a treatment schedule that is absolutely safe for you and your baby.

You can read more : Why is a Regular Dental Checkup Important?

Maintain good oral health.

Brush your teeth at least twice every day using fluoride toothpaste and clean between your teeth once a day. If your gums are sore, you may use a soft-bristle brush.

Maintain a Healthy Diet:

Nutrient-rich food with calcium, vitamin C and vitamin D is good for your health and that of your baby. Limit sugary and acidic foods.

Drink plenty of water:

Keeping the body well-hydrated helps produce saliva that will help rinse away the bacteria in your mouth.

Control Morning Sickness:

If you vomited, then be sure to swish water inside your mouth to assist in the neutralization of the stomach acid.

Conclusion

Oral health attention during pregnancy is an investment in the welfare of both the mother and the baby. Our gentle, expert dentists here at Dental Expert Clinic, Mumbai, will help you through each step to maintain a healthy smile throughout your pregnancy.

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